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Frequent Asked Questions on Bible Study

Bible study methods, there is no shortcut!

One of my favorite activities is Bible teaching, and more particularly teaching people how to study the Bible for themselves. The questions in this Bible study FAQ are taken from those I have received online, and combined with many that various people have asked me in person. I've also created a few to allow me to gather my existing essays under appropriate headings.

If you are not looking for the answer to a particular question, you might try starting with my participatory study method page. It starts from the basics and allows you to build from there.



Directory

Objections and Answers

    

Question #1: How might the way a passage is revealed and presented in scripture influence how I study it?

This topic can be so extened, that I will refer you to the links to my other essays on the subject for more information. I believe it is very important to consider how inspiration works, especially when applying a passage to a particular situation.

Different types of revelation in the Bible, such as verbal, vision, dream, or historical experience will tend to require similar approaches to interpretation.

Related Links:

  • Information or Conversation
    What is your primary purpose in looking at scripture? Are you looking for data, or do you want to commune with God?
  • A Tale of Three Prophets
    Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel as examples of how God uses different people in different circumstances.
    

Question #2: Why do you emphasize sharing when you teach about Bible study.
Sharing provides testing and accountability for your Biblical interpretations.There are two major benefits to sharing. First it provides accountability. You may revise a wild idea about interpretation yourself when you try to share it with someone. Others may ask questions you have forgotten to ask, or may mention related passages or ideas you may not have considered. Second, it allows a group of people to collect ideas. Don't use sharing as a way to suppress your own judgment about how you should understand a passage. Do use it as a way of checking your work.

Related Links:

    

Question #3: How do I go about comparing scripture with scripture correctly?

When you compare scripture with scripture, you need to be sure that the words and topics are related. Don't simply connect words. Each text needs to be interpreted in context before you bring them together.

Comparing scriptures can be one of the most rewarding approaches, but remember that it requires more work from you in understanding the background and connecting the various elements of the two passages logically.

One scripture can help you interpret another, but you have to be careful to discern the right relationships between them.

Related Links:

    

Question #4: Does it matter what I'm looking for when I study the Bible?
The questions you ask make a considerable difference to what you will learn in Bible study.

We approach various Bible books with different questions in mind. Sometimes asking the wrong question can result in getting incorrect answers. It's easy to force a text to mean what you want it to mean instead of listening to the writer and the Holy Spirit for what you need to hear.

Related Links:

    

Question #5: How can I tell what in the Bible should be taken figuratively and what should be taken literally?

This question doesn't have a short answer. Fundametally all language is by nature symbolic. The word I use for it is not the thing to which it refers. When a symbol refers to something directly (and often in a concrete way), we call that reference literal. But we often use terms that are further removed. For example, we might say that someone has the strength of a lion. We don't mean that he was tested for strength against an actual lion, and that the results were equal. We simply mean he was very strong.

Because our speech and writing contain so many different levels of figurative speech, we can't just assume how a particular passage is intended. We need to examine each passage, it's vocabulary and context and any other indications, to determine just how literally we are to take it.

Those who take the Bible literally unless it is proven otherwise introduce an unjustified bias in favor or literal interpretaiton.

Figurative and literal can be taken as extremes on a spectrum. In each case you must determine just how literally a passage is intended.

Related Links:

    

Question #6: Is every interpretation equal, or do the Bible writers mean something specific by what they say?
While we cannot be 100% certain of our interpretations, the Bible writers do say specific things, and much of the Bible is fairly clear.

There are two errors I try to avoid. First, I try not to assume that I get 100% of the meaning of any passage of scripture, and second, I avoid accepting every interpretation.

I believe that every passage means something. Some folks are very concerned to either affirm that we can comprehend everything, or at least the vast majority of scripture, while others are prepared to give some credence to almost anything a reader gets from the material. I believe that all correct interpretation starts from the meaning in its original context. It can travel quite far from there, but it should be anchored there.

Related Links:

  • Just Your Interpretation
    Responding to the objection that one's understanding of a passage is "just your interpretation."
    

Question #7: Why can't I just read the Bible for whatever God says to me personally? Why should I worry about interpretation?

Many people want to read the Bible just as God's message directly to them. There is a message for you in scripture, but it was not originally written to you, and you need to consider who it was written for when you're trying to get God's message. Careful study and the guidance of the Holy Spirit are necessary.

Actually you can read the Bible for God's message to you, even though it was written to someone else!

Related Links:



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